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specialist sports school: a case study

By Chris Leach

The recent publication by Ofsted, Specialist Schools: An Evaluation of Progress, has reopened the debate on the roles and responsibilities of specialist schools, specifically about the additional funding they receive.

This issue has been and continues to be one that divides the educational community with emotive terms such as “selective”, “iniquitous” and “divisive” large in the vocabulary of the anti-specialist lobby.

Even those of us “on the inside” are not without the occasional doubts, all the more so in Worcestershire where lack of funding (we await with interest the promised revisions to the SSA formula and the like) forces us to consider ALL opportunities for additional capital investment.

About Arrow Vale Community High School
I was appointed headteacher here at Arrow Vale Community High School in September 2000, a year after the school had achieved specialist status. I am reaping the benefits of the work of my predecessor John Smith and the recently departed director of sport Phil Boulton, both key players in the bidding process that secured our specialist designation.

We have recently been awarded the prestigious Sportsmark Gold award by Sport England for the quality of our PE and sports programme. This coveted award is made to schools that show a commitment to developing sport to a high level in partnership with their local community. From 406 applications for this year’s award, only 46 schools received the gold award.

That Sport England has recognised our achievements in building a progressive, well balanced PE programme is testament to the hard work and dedication of all the staff and students at Arrow Vale.

Ofsted’s appraisal
The key points from the Ofsted publication are:

  • 20 per cent of all specialist schools have failed to use the funding allocated to achieve stated aims and objectives of their individual specialist programme.
  • Very few of the schools have exercised the opportunity to select their intake by aptitude in the chosen specialism.
  • The community dimension, the desire and ability to engage our local client base in lifelong learning and participation in school-based projects, is the weakest element of specialist schools’ work.

How Arrow Vale fits in
Arrow Vale’s place in this assessment is interesting. As we approach the middle of our third year as a specialist sports college, we have completed the capital building projects associated with the original tranche of funding and are broadly on target with our other planned expenditure including enhancements to staffing and training resources.

It is inevitable that the original development plan, now more than three years old, should have been modified and re-focused along the way. This is normal good practice rather than an inability to meet our stated aims and objectives. We have been well supported by Sport England and the Youth Sport Trust at all stages and we are confident that we are on target.

Like the majority of specialist schools, we do not exercise the option to select our intake by ability. There is, however, some evidence that our strengths in certain focus sports (football, rugby, dance, basketball) as well as the breadth and quality of our programmes across the PE curriculum is causing groups of sports-minded youngsters in our feeder middle schools to make collective decisions about which high school to choose.

As for the community dimension, Ofsted does qualify its comments by noting that, while this is the least well-developed aspect of the work done by specialist schools, sports colleges are the leaders in this field.

Supporting the wider community
We are currently involved in a number of programmes supporting specific groups in our wider community. Our junior sports leaders and community sports leaders recruited from our student cohort spend significant time working with other young people in our feeder middle and first schools as well as other neighbouring high schools.

As well as reaching out to the community we continue to look for further opportunities to extend our range of onsite provision for community learning and participation both in sport and other aspects. We have exciting partnerships with youth theatre, Yamaha Music School and hope to become home to a ladies football club later this year.

Equally, removing the barriers to community participation (finance, child care, information, attitude) is high on our agenda and we are working closely with all interested parties to move this forward.

We’re on course
In conclusion, I would argue that Arrow Vale Community High School is on course to meet the targets by which our re-designation bid will be judged at the end of the fourth year. In the wider context of the success and equitability of the specialist schools programme as the vehicle to deliver world-class education for our young people, however, further consideration is still needed.

The government seems to be committed to specialisation and are driving towards one school in four having a specialist designation. Whatever the proportion the challenges will remain:

  • To develop approaches to effective teaching and learning
  • To continue the drive to raise standards
  • To address the inclusion and under-achievement agendas
  • To provide a wider range of enrichment activities alongside the statutory curriculum
  • To better use ICT to support learning
  • To develop ways of sharing good practice with local schools and the community

Chris Leach is headteacher of the specialist sports college Arrow Vale Community High School in Redditch, Worcestershire

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